Modern technologies have made it possible for anyone to have a child. In vitro fertilization (IVF) has given couples who previously would not have been able to have a kid the possibility of starting a family. However, many people still choose to get pregnant the old fashioned way. Natural insemination is the formal term for getting pregnant through sexual intercourse.
Natural insemination is generally appropriate when two people are in a consensual romantic relationship and both intend to be the child’s legal parents. In this context, conception through sexual intercourse is a common and personal decision between partners.
When natural insemination involves a known donor rather than a romantic partner, additional care is required to ensure both parties are protected.
In many jurisdictions, conception through sexual intercourse can establish legal parentage regardless of intent. For this reason, anyone considering natural insemination with a known donor should take steps to protect all parties involved, including:
Consulting a qualified family law attorney
Clearly documenting intentions and expectations in advance
Completing appropriate medical and health screening
Because laws and risks vary widely, Modamily generally recommends assisted insemination methods for donor arrangements, as they provide clearer legal, medical, and emotional boundaries.
Natural insemination can be appropriate in the right context. For romantic partners, it is a common path to conception. For known donor arrangements, it requires thoughtful planning, professional guidance, and clear protections to avoid unintended outcomes.